Breathwork · Beginner

Box Breathing (Sama Vritti)

Four equal sides - in, hold, out, hold - to settle a busy mind in about two minutes.

  • Slows a racing heart and mind
  • Helps before an exam, meeting or sleep
  • Easy to do anywhere, eyes open or closed
Breathe along

Follow the guide

Watch the animation and breathe with it - the words tell you exactly when to breathe in, hold and breathe out.

Breathe IN · 4Hold · 4Breathe OUT · 4Rest · 4

How to do it

  1. Sit tall with your shoulders soft and your hands resting on your thighs.
  2. Breathe in quietly through your nose for a count of four.
  3. Hold the breath gently for four - no strain in the throat or face.
  4. Breathe out slowly through your nose for four.
  5. Rest with the lungs empty for four, then begin the next round.
  6. Repeat for 5-8 rounds. Shorten the count to 3 if 4 feels hard.
Go gently: Skip the holds (just breathe in 4, out 4) if you are pregnant or have high blood pressure.
From the Vedic texts · Bhagavad Gita 4.29

The Gita describes seekers who 'offer the out-breath into the in-breath' - in other words, who make the breath itself a calm, deliberate practice. Box breathing is a simple modern way to begin that.

Try next

This is general wellness information, not medical advice. Move slowly, never force a pose or a breath, and stop if you feel pain, dizziness or breathlessness. If you are pregnant, have high blood pressure, heart, lung or eye conditions, or recent surgery, ask your doctor before starting.